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Worm:W32/Autorun.NDS

Name : Worm:W32/Autorun.NDS
Detection Names : Worm.Win32.Autorun.nds
Aliases : Worm:Win32/Taterf.gen!C (Microsoft)
Size:122282
Category:Malware
Type:Worm
Platform:W32
Date of Discovery:September 12, 2008

Summary

A standalone malicious program which uses computer or network resources to make complete copies of itself. May include code or other malware to damage both the system and the network.

Details


File System Changes
Creates these files:

  • %temp%\gm5d.dll
  • %windir%\system32\mmvo.exe
  • %windir%\system32\mmvo0.dll
  • c:\c.cmd
  • c:\autorun.inf


Modified these files:

  • %windir%\system32\drivers\vga.sys


Uses these temporary files:

  • c:\c.cmd
  • c:\autorun.inf
  • c:\c.cmd
  • c:\autorun.inf



Process Changes
Uses these temporary processes:

  • %programfiles%\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE


These modules were loaded into other processes:

  • %windir%\system32\mmvo0.dll -> Loaded into C:\Windows\explorer.exe



Registry Modifications
Sets these values:

  • HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\KAVsys
Type = 00000001
  • HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\KAVsys
ErrorControl = 00000001
  • HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\KAVsys
Start = 00000001
  • HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\KAVsys
ImagePath = C:\WINDOWS\system32\drivers\vga.sys
  • HKCU\SoftWare\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
mmva = C:\WINDOWS\system32\mmvo.exe
  • HKCU\Software\Mircrosoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced
Hidden = 2
  • HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVErsion\Explorer\Advanced
ShowSuperHidden = 0
  • HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CUrrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced\Folder\Hidden\SHOWALL
CheckedValue = 0 


Creates these keys:

  • HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\KAVsys


Additional Details

This worm propagates via the the mapped drives on the infected machine. It also attempts to steal login and account information for popular online games, as well as login details for Yahoo! E-Mail.

Execution

Upon detection, the worm drops a copy of itself in the root of all mapped drives from C: to Z:, including network drives. Any machine connected to an infected network drive will then be infected themselves when they access the drive.

The worm also creates an autorun.inf file, which is used to execute the worm automatically when the root of the drive is viewed using Windows Explorer.

The typical "autorun.inf" appears as:

[AutoRun]
open=c.cmd
shell\open\Command=c.cmd
shell\open\Default=1
shell\explore\Command=c.cmd

Payload

The worm also creates a number of files, including the mmvo0.dll file which is detected as Trojan-PSW:W32/OnlineGames.TLB. This malware is used to obtain account information for popular online games such as Ragnorak Online.

In addition, it attempts to capture Yahoo! E-Mail login details whenever the following URLs are accessed:

  • https://login.yahoo.co.jp/config/login_verify2?.src=ym
  • https://login.yahoo.co.jp/config/login?

The captured information is most likely sent to the remote server.

Registry

Upon execution, the worm modifies a number of registry keys in order to thwart recognition and removal. If it detects the files No32Kui.exe (NOD32 Antivirus) and RavMon.exe (RAV Antivirus), it will attempt to terminate them to prevent these security products from detecting its presence. While the worm is making these registry changes, it will also attempt to prevent NOD32 Antivirus from displaying alert notifications.