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F-Secure Virus Information Pages : VB.bi

[Summary] | [Disinfection] | [Detailed Description]

Name:VB.bi
Alias:WORM_GREW.A, Email-Worm.Win32.VB.bi, W32/Nyxem-D, Email-Worm.Win32.Nyxem.e, Blackmail, W32.Blackmal.E@mm
Category:Virus
Platform:Win32

Summary

Email-Worm.Win32.VB.bi is a mass-mailing worm that also tries to spread using remote shares. It also tries to disable security-related software.

Disinfection

Disinfection Utility

F-Secure Corporation provides the special disinfection utility to clean VB.bi infection from a computer. This disinfection utility is called F-Force and it can be downloaded from our web and ftp sites:

ftp://ftp.f-secure.com/anti-virus/tools/f-force.zip
http://www.f-secure.com/tools/f-force.zip

The utility is distributed only in a ZIP archive that contains the following files:

  • f-force.exe - the main executable file
  • eult.rtf - End User License Terms document
  • readme.rtf - Readme file in RTF format
  • readme.txt - Readme file in ASCII format

To unpack the archive please use the WinZip or similar archiver.

IMPORTANT! Please make sure that you read the End User License Terms document (Eult.rtf) and the Readme file (either Readme.txt or Readme.rtf) before using the F-Force utility!

The F-Force utility needs the archive with the latest updates in order to function properly. The archive's name is LATEST.ZIP and it should be downloaded and put into the same folder where the F-Force utility is located. This archive with the latest updates can be downloaded from these locations:

http://download.f-secure.com/latest/latest.zip
ftp://ftp.f-secure.com/anti-virus/updates/latest/latest.zip

Please note that the F-Force utility can disinfect only certain malicious programs. Besides the utility does not scan inside archives. So after cleaning a computer with the F-Force utility it is recommended to scan all hard drives with F-Secure Anti-Virus and the latest updates to make sure that no infected files remain there.

A trial version of F-Secure Anti-Virus and the latest updates can be downloaded from F-Secure's website:

http://www.f-secure.com/download-purchase/list.shtml
http://www.f-secure.com/download-purchase/updates.shtml


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Detailed Description

Installation to system

Email-Worm.Win32.VB.bi is written in Visual Basic and compiled as p-code. The size of the main executable is about 95 kilobytes. When executed, it first copies itself to several locations:

%Windows%\rundll16.exe
%System%\scanregw.exe
%System%\Update.exe
%System%\Winzip.exe


where '%Windows%' presents the system Windows folder. In Windows XP systems, it is usually C:\WINDOWS. '%System%' is the system32 folder.

The worm installs the following registry key for ensuring it will be started on system startup:

[HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
"ScanRegistry" = "%System%\scanregw.exe"



Spreading in e-mails


The worm collects e-mail addresses from files with following extensions:

.HTM
.DBX
.EML
.MSG
.OFT
.NWS
.VCF
.MBX
.IMH
.TXT
.MSF


And from the files with the following string in name:

CONTENT
TEMPORARY


The worm sends itself as attachment in the infected e-mail.

The e-mail subject is one the following:

The Best Videoclip Ever
School girl fantasies gone bad
A Great Video
F* Kama Sutra pics
Arab sex DSC-00465.jpg
give me a kiss
*Hot Movie*
Fw: Funny :)
Fwd: Photo
Fwd: image.jpg
Fw: Sexy
Re:
Fw:
Part 1 of 6 Video clipe
You Must View This Videoclip!
Miss Lebanon 2006
Re: Sex Video
My photos


The message body may be one of the following:

Note: forwarded message attached.
Hot XXX Yahoo Groups
F* Kama Sutra pics
ready to be F*CKED ;)
Note: forwarded message attached.
forwarded message attached.
VIDEOS! FREE! (US$ 0,00)
i attached the details. Thank you.
>> forwarded message
----- forwarded message -----
i just any one see my photos. It's Free :)


The worm can attach itself as executable file. It uses one the following names in attachment:

007.pif
School.pif
04.pif
photo.pif
DSC-00465.Pif
image04.pif
677.pif
New_Document_file.pif
eBook.PIF
document.pif
DSC-00465.pIf


Sometimes, the worm MIME-encodes the file. In these cases, the attachment name can be
one of the following:

Attachments[001].B64
3.92315089702606E02.UUE
SeX.mim
Original Message.B64
WinZip.BHX
eBook.Uu
Word_Document.hqx
Word_Document.uu


The filename inside MIME-encoding is one of the following:

Attachments[001].B64 [spaces] .sCR
3.92315089702606E02.UUE [spaces] .sCR
SeX,zip [spaces] .sCR
WinZip.zip [spaces] .sCR
ATT01.zip [spaces] .sCR
WinZip.zip [spaces] .sCR
Word.zip [spaces] .sCR
Word XP.zip [spaces] .sCR



Spreading in shared folders


The worm searches for remote shared folders and tries to copy itself using one of the following filenames:

\Admin$\WINZIP_TMP.exe
\c$\WINZIP_TMP.exe
\c$\Documents and Settings\All Users\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\WinZip Quick Pick.exe



Other details


The worm attempts to disable several security-related programs.


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Write-up: Jarkko Turkulainen

Technical Details: Jarkko Turkulainen, January 18, 2006

Description Updated: Alexey Podrezov, February 1, 2006

F-Secure Corporation