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NEWS FROM THE LAB - Thursday, December 29, 2005
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WMF, day 2 Posted by Mikko @ 08:30 GMT

Microsoft and CERT.ORG have issued bulletins on the Windows Metafile vulnerability:
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/advisory/912840.mspx
http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/181038

Microsoft's bulletin confirms that this vulnerability applies to all the main versions of Windows: Windows ME, Windows 2000, Windows XP and Windows 2003.

They also list the REGSVR32 workaround. It's a good idea to use this while waiting for a patch. To quote Microsoft's bulletin:

 Un-register the Windows Picture and Fax Viewer (Shimgvw.dll)

 1. Click Start, click Run, type "regsvr32 -u %windir%\system32\shimgvw.dll"
 (without the quotation marks), and then click OK.

 2. A dialog box appears to confirm that the un-registration process has succeeded.
 Click OK to close the dialog box.

 Impact of Workaround: The Windows Picture and Fax Viewer will no longer be started
 when users click on a link to an image type that is associated with the Windows Picture and Fax Viewer.

 To undo this change, re-register Shimgvw.dll by following the above steps.
 Replace the text in Step 1 with “regsvr32 %windir%\system32\shimgvw.dll” (without the quotation marks).


This workaround is better than just trying to filter files with a WMF extension. There are methods where files with other image extensions (such as BMP, GIF, PNG, JPG, JPEG, JPE, JFIF, DIB, RLE, EMF, TIF, TIFF or ICO) could be used to exploit a vulnerable machine.

iframecash - don't visit the siteWe got several questions on our note on Google Desktop yesterday. Bottom line is that if an image file with the exploit ends up to your hard drive, Google Desktop will try to index it and will execute the exploit in the process. There are several ways such a file could end up to the local drive. And this indexing-will-execute problem might happen with other desktop search engines too.

And finally, you might want to start to filter these domains at your corporate firewalls too. Do not visit them.

toolbarbiz[dot]biz
toolbarsite[dot]biz
toolbartraff[dot]biz
toolbarurl[dot]biz
buytoolbar[dot]biz
buytraff[dot]biz
iframebiz[dot]biz
iframecash[dot]biz
iframesite[dot]biz
iframetraff[dot]biz
iframeurl[dot]biz

So far, we've only seen this exploit being used to install spyware or fake antispyware / antivirus software on the affected machines. I'm afraid we'll see real viruses using this soon.

We've seen 57 different versions of malicious WMF files so far. We detect them all as PFV-Exploit.