Wootbot represents the growing family of backdoors - hacker's
remote access tools. These tools allow to contol victims'
computers remotely by sending specific commands to them. Also
these backdoors can steal data and spread to computers vulnerable
to exploits. In addition Wootbot is capable of working as a proxy
and can use strong encryption of its connections. This variant of
Wootbot contains the new MYSQL exploit.
F-Secure provides the special disinfection utility to eliminate
WootBot backdoor infection. You can download this utility from
our ftp site:
http://www.f-secure.com/tools/f-bot.zip
ftp://ftp.f-secure.com/anti-virus/tools/f-bot.zip
The unpacked version is available here:
http://www.f-secure.com/tools/f-bot.exe
ftp://ftp.f-secure.com/anti-virus/tools/f-bot.exe
Disinfection instructions can be found here:
http://www.f-secure.com/tools/f-bot.txt
ftp://ftp.f-secure.com/anti-virus/tools/f-bot.txt
F-Secure Anti-Virus starting from version 5.40 can disinfect a
computer infected with Wootbot automatically by renaming the
backdoor's file. A computer has to be restarted to complete
disinfection.
Manual disinfection for Wootbot backdoor requires renaming of an
infected file, usually located in Windows or Windows System
folder and restarting a system. Please note that the backdoor's
file may have read-only, system and hidden attributes, so Windows
Explorer has to be configured to show such files.
If the infection is in a local network, please follow the
instructions on this webpage:
http://www.f-secure.com/v-descs/netdisinf.shtml
When the backdoor's file is run, it copies itself as POOLCLL.EXE
file to Windows System folder. Then the backdoor installs a
service named 'evmon' (display name: 'Event Monitor'). The
backdoor's file is started with '-netcvs' parameter.
When active, the backdoor starts an FTP server on a random port.
The backdoor can be controlled remotely and do any of the below:
- start socks4/5 proxy
- start http proxy
- scan/exploit for vulnerabilities
- ping flood
- open command shell
- download/execute files
The backdoor contains the following scanners/exploits:
- ipc (remote shares), port 139
- mssql (Microsoft SQL servers), port 1433
- mysql, port 3306
- DCOM1 (DCOM RPC), ports 135, 445, 1025
- LSASS (MS04-011), port 445
- ftp_scan (remote ftp sites), port 21
The backdoor can spread to local networks. It contains a lot of
usernames/passwords that are used in a dictionary attack.
Additionally the backdoor steals CD keys from games and other
software.
F-Secure Anti-Virus currently detects this Wootbot backdoor
variant generically as 'Backdoor.Win32.Wootbot.gen'. Exact
detection for this variant will be added as 'Backdoor.Win32
Wootbot.al' soon.
Writeup:
Alexey Podrezov, January 28th, 2005;
Technical Details:
Jarkko Turkulainen, January 28th, 2005;
F-Secure Corporation