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Trojan-PWS:W32/Kates

Name : Trojan-PWS:W32/Kates
Detection Names : Trojan.PWS.Kates
Trojan-PSW.Win32.Kates
Trojan.pws.kates.z
Category:Malware
Type:Trojan-PWS
Platform:W32

Summary

A trojan that steals passwords and other sensitive information. It may also secretly install other malicious programs.

Disinfection

Allow F-Secure Anti-Virus to disinfect the relevant files.

For more general information on disinfection, please see Removal Instructions.

Additional Details

Trojan-PWS:W32/Kates is a family of trojans that primarily steal confidential details, most commonly authentication details (login ID and password) for online banking portals or other online resources.


Activity

Whenever any process is executed, the trojan intercepts the following API calls:

  •  NtOpenKey
  •   connect
  •  WSASend
  •  WSARecv
  •  send
  •  recv
  •  CreateProcessW
  •  ExitProcess

In order to perform its malicious routines associated with its data-stealing objectives. Once the malicious routine is completed, the trojan returns control to the original function, which  then fulfils its original purpose.


Registry Changes

During installation, a Kates trojan may create the following registry key for a fake driver:

  •  HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Drivers32[file]
       "[sample] 0y[8 char hex]"
 
Where [file] may vary depending on the variant.
 
It also sets the following values:

  •  HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows
       LoadAppInit_DLLs   
       dword:00000001
       To load AppInit